Fig. 6.6 A somatic (voluntary) motor pathway. (Sources of images and videos below. Used with permission.)

 

 

                        

 

 

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Sources of images. Used with permission.

 

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Motor_homunculus.svg

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Motor_homunculus.svg/1011px-Motor_homunculus.svg.png

 

Description   English: The "motor homunculus". The body surface is projected onto the gyrus precentralis (coronal section of the right hemisphere).

Date                 11 June 2016

Source  File:Homunculus-ja.png After Penfield and Rasmussen (1950), The Cerebral Cortex of Man.

Modified from (an earlier version of) File:Homunculus-de.png by Was a bee.

Author            mailto:ralf@ark.in-berlin.de

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https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Precentral_gyrus_-_superior_view2.png

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Precentral_gyrus_-_superior_view2.png

 

Description         English: Precentral gyrus (shown in red).

Date                                                        17 December 2012

Source                                                   en:Anatomography (setting page of this image)

Author                                                   Anatomography

                               This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.1 Japan license.           

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This image was made out of, or made from, content published in a BodyParts3D/Anatomography web site. The content of their website is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.1 Japan license. The author and licenser of the contents is

You can download 3D-polygon data of whole human body. And you can also manipulate and edit the polygon data using 3D softwares, for example, Meshlab or Blender.

 

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gray704.png

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebellar_tonsil

 

Description         This file has no description, and may be lacking other information.

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Plate                     704

Date                      before 1858

·         Bartleby.com: Gray's Anatomy, Plate 704

Author Henry Vandyke Carter  (1831–1897) 

Book

Henry Gray: Gray's Anatomy (20th edition)  

Author Henry Gray  (1827–1861) 

Start this Book

                                                                 Editor                                                             Revised by Warren H. Lewis

               Illustrator            Henry Vandyke Carter  (1831–1897) 

                                                                 Title                                                                Anatomy of the Human Body

                                                                 Edition                                                           20

                                                                 Publisher                                                      Lea and Febiger

                                                                 Object type                                                 version, edition, or translation 

                                                                 Page overview                                           list of all the plates

                                                                 Language                                                     English 

                                                                 Publication date                                        1918

                                                                 Place of publication                                  Philadelphia and New York

                                                                 Source                                                           Bartleby

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https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Biceps_Muscle_CNX.jpg

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Description   English: The biceps brachii flex the lower arm. The brachoradialis, in the forearm, and brachialis, located deep to the biceps in the upper arm, are both synergists that aid in this motion.

Date                 23 May 2013, 20:16:05

Source            http://cnx.org/content/m46487/latest/?collection=col11496/latest

Author            OpenStax College

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I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:

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attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.