Fig. 6.10 Strokes. Scroll down. (Sources of images and videos below. Used
with permission.)
First view of ischemic stroke from emboli
Second view of ischemic stroke from emboli
First view of hemorrhagic stroke from aneurysms
Second view of hemorrhagic stroke from aneurysms
One view of diffusing hemorrhagic stroke
Videos
Stroke
https://blausen.com/en/video/stroke/
Abnormal
Hemostasis: Embolus Causes a Stroke
https://blausen.com/en/video/abnormal-hemostasis-embolus-causes-a-stroke/
Sources of images and videos. Used
with permission.
Stroke
https://blausen.com/en/video/stroke/
Abnormal
Hemostasis: Embolus Causes a Stroke
https://blausen.com/en/video/abnormal-hemostasis-embolus-causes-a-stroke/
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https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ischemic_Stroke.svg
Description English: An ischemic stroke results from a
clot forming in one of the brain’s arteries blocking the blood flow to a
specific portion of the brain. This results in the death of the affected brain
cells if the clot isn’t dealt with in time.
1. This is a
cross section of the brain allowing for the main arteries supplying blood to
the brain to be seen.
2. The artery
of the brain which carries nutrient containing blood from the heart and lungs
to the brain thus allowing for energy creation by the brain cells to keep them
alive.
3. The clot, a
concentration of blood cells in the artery, blocks the flow of blood to the
brain making it hard for the nutrients to reach the brain cells, and after many
minutes, the eventual death of the brain cells.
4. Tributary
arteries supply blood to the brain both under regular conditions and in the
occurrence of a clot in the main blood supplying arteries.
The result of an ischemic stroke is individualized
depending on where in the brain the clot formed and how severe the brain damage
was. Common disabilities as a result of an ischemic stroke are speech and
vision disabilities, physical disabilities, memory loss, and behavior changes.
Date 3
June 2018
Source Own work
Author Elinor Hunt
Licensing
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Modified: A.G.DiGiovanna
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https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stroke_ischemic.jpg
Description English: The illustration shows how an
ischemic stroke can occur in the brain. If a blood clot breaks away from plaque
buildup in a carotid (neck) artery, it can travel to and lodge in an artery in
the brain. The clot can block blood flow to part of the brain, causing brain
tissue death.
Date 12
November 2013, 21:15:53
Source National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NIH)
Author National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NIH)
Licensing
This
work is in the public domain in the United States because
it is a work prepared by
an officer or employee of the United States Government as part of that person’s
official duties under the terms of Title
17, Chapter 1, Section 105 of the US Code.
Note: This only applies to
original works of the Federal Government and not to the work of any individual U.S.
state, territory, commonwealth, county,
municipality, or any other subdivision. This template also does not apply to
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of Compendium of U.S. Copyright Office Practices). It also does not apply to
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US Mint Terms of Use.
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Modified: A.G.DiGiovanna
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_(1870)_(14763398095).jpg){kind=link}
Description English:
Aneurysm of left middle cerebral artery
Identifier: onepilepsyanatom00eche (find
matches)
Title: On
epilepsy : anatomo-pathological and clinical notes (with original plates
and engravings.)
Year: 1870
(1870s)
Authors: Echeverria,
M. Gonzalez (Manuel Gonzalez)
Subjects: Epilepsy
Epilepsy
Publisher: New
York : W. Wood
Contributing Library: Francis
A. Countway Library of Medicine
Digitizing Sponsor: Open
Knowledge commons and Harvard Medical School
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Text Appearing Before Image:
the ptosis and paralysis of the left limbs. The antisyphilitic treatment
with the iodide of potassium, proto-iodideof mercury, and cod liver oil, proved
of no more avail than to remove the cutaneous accidents. The epileptic attacks
continuing with troublesome coughing, vomiting, and other nervous symptoms, the
intellectual faculties gradually failed, and, running into a soporous condition,
the patient finally died in a fit, the 12th March, 1863.In the commencement, an
aura starting from the fingers on the left hand, preceded the paroxysms, but
subsequently this warning ceased. During the fits the girl used to bite the
tongue, and to froth considerably at the mouth. Autopsy.—Calvarium normal,
vessels of the diploe very congested, meninges opaque. Serous effusion in the
arachnoid cavity: this membrane opalescent on the anterior part of the base of
the brain. Right middle cerebral artery plugged by a firm, laminated,
orange-tinted clot, adhering to the walls and causing aneurismal dilatation
PMeV
Text Appearing After Image:
Ad riot, eop!^ Aneurism of the left middle cerebral artery. Chi-.Fr Mifller.
CkromoUih:^ Carlsruk&. OF EPILEPSY. 73 of the vessel. A large surface of
the anterior and middle lobes in the vicinity covered by a film of coagulated
blood, and the gray matter underneath, infiltrated and softened, without
delimited boundaries with the white substance somewhat yellowish in this
region. On section the brain tissue looks rather wet, with two yellow patches the
size of a hazel nut, in the right centrum ovale, near the corpus striatum, and
surrounded by softened tissue. Ventricles containing turbid serosity ;
choroid plexus rough, covered by small, firm, yellow granulations. These
miliary bodies covered also the ependyma of the fourth ventricle, and the
pia-mater over the medulla. Both lungs with tuberculous deposits at the apex,
extensive pleuritic adhesions on right side, with gray hepatization of the
lower lobe. Heart natural, without any valvular lesion. The other viscera presented
nothing worthy of
Note About Images
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Date 1870
Source https://www.flickr.com/photos/internetarchivebookimages/14763398095/
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Source book page: https://archive.org/stream/onepilepsyanatom00eche/onepilepsyanatom00eche#page/n88/mode/1up
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Flickr tags bookid:onepilepsyanatom00eche
·
bookyear:1870
·
bookdecade:1870
·
bookcentury:1800
·
bookauthor:Echeverria__M__Gonzalez__Manuel_Gonzalez_
·
booksubject:Epilepsy
·
bookpublisher:New_York___W__Wood
·
bookcontributor:Francis_A__Countway_Library_of_Medicine
·
booksponsor:Open_Knowledge_commons_and_Harvard_Medical_School
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bookleafnumber:88
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Modified: A.G.DiGiovanna
Reversed image
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Atrial_fib_stroke.jpg
Description English: The illustration shows how a
stroke can occur during atrial fibrillation. A blood clot (thrombus) can form
in the left atrium of the heart. If a piece of the clot breaks off and travels
to an artery in the brain, it can block blood flow through the artery. The lack
of blood flow to the portion of the brain fed by the artery causes a stroke.
Date 12
November 2013, 22:58:27
Source
National
Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NIH)
Author
National
Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NIH)
Licensing
This
work is in the public domain in the United States because
it is a work prepared by
an officer or employee of the United States Government as part of that person’s
official duties under the terms of Title
17, Chapter 1, Section 105 of the US Code.
Note: This only applies to original works of the Federal
Government and not to the work of any individual U.S.
state, territory, commonwealth, county,
municipality, or any other subdivision. This template also does not apply to
postage stamp designs published by the United States Postal Service since 1978. (See § 313.6(C)(1)
of Compendium of U.S. Copyright Office Practices). It also does not apply to
certain US coins; see The
US Mint Terms of Use.
Modified: A.G.DiGiovanna
Added labels
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stroke_hemorrhagic.jpg
Description English: The illustration shows how a
hemorrhagic stroke can occur in the brain. An aneurysm in a cerebral artery
breaks open, which causes bleeding in the brain. The pressure of the blood
causes brain tissue death.
Date 12
November 2013, 21:15:49
Source
National
Heart Lung and Blood Insitute (NIH)
Author
National
Heart Lung and Blood Insitute (NIH)
Licensing
This
work is in the public domain in the United States because
it is a work prepared by
an officer or employee of the United States Government as part of that person’s
official duties under the terms of Title
17, Chapter 1, Section 105 of the US Code.
Note: This only applies to original works of the Federal
Government and not to the work of any individual U.S.
state, territory, commonwealth, county,
municipality, or any other subdivision. This template also does not apply to
postage stamp designs published by the United States Postal Service since 1978. (See § 313.6(C)(1)
of Compendium of U.S. Copyright Office Practices). It also does not apply to
certain US coins; see The
US Mint Terms of Use.
Modified: A.G.DiGiovanna
Added labels
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cerebellar_aneurysm.png
Description
Deutsch:
Aneurysma der Arteria basilaris und der Arteriae
vertebralis
English:
Aneurysm of the basilar artery and the vertebral arteries
Date 10
December 2013, 16:21:57
Source LEHMANN'S MEDIC IN. HAND ATLANTA Atlas
und Grundriss der PATHOLOGIC
ANATOMIZE
1901
Author
Professor
Dr. O. Bollinger.
Licensing
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Modified: A.G.DiGiovanna
Added labels